What To Know About A Heart Murmur

By Owen Derwin


A heart murmur can be classed as innocent or abnormal. Harmless murmurs are usual in children who are lively. There are a few causes for cases that are not right. Doctors can refer their patients to specialists who will look at the case and determine the right action.

A murmur entails heartbeats that have odd or unusual sounds. They may range from being nearly inaudible to quite noticeable. A Doctor should diagnose them as abnormal or innocent, when he does an examination on his patient.

Innocent murmurs usually occur in children who have no health problems. They do not have any symptoms, other than an unusual heartbeat. Expecting women may develop this condition because of the extra blood that flows through their heart.

Abnormal murmurs in kids are often caused by a congenital defect. The inner walls or the arteries and veins may be damaged, or their valves might not close properly. They could also be too small. Their septums might also have holes, which can affect their heartbeat. Newborns might have several defects that may be repaired with surgery.

An adult who has been diagnosed with this disorder typically has had heart valve disease. Underlying medical conditions are often the issue. They might have scar tissue that was caused by a coronary or an injury. Acute high blood pressure or pulmonary disorder may be another factor that is causing this issue. An infection, hypothyroidism, Rheumatic fever, stenosis, or anemia might also be responsible for murmurs.

In the event a heart murmur is diagnosed, doctors will move their patients to a specialist for more involved evaluation and treatment. The patient may undergo a chest X-ray, EKG, or echocardiography. Innocent murmurs may not require any treatment because there may be no underlying reason. Treatments for abnormal cases may involve surgery, medications, and lifestyle changes, depending on the severity of the disease.




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